The Evolution of the Cricket Bat: From Hockey Stick Shape to Modern Day Style - By Mohineet Kumar
The cricket bat has evolved significantly, transitioning from a hockey stick-like shape to the modern, finely crafted profiles we see today. Initially, during the underarm bowling era, bats resembled hockey sticks. In the late 1700s and early 1800s, as bowlers began rolling their arms over, bats became rectangular with no size restrictions.
The Marylebone Cricket Club introduced bat size restrictions in the early 1880s, limiting width to four and a quarter inches. Bat makers shifted from dense English Willow heartwood to lighter sapwood or 'white willow,' popularized by C.C. Bussey.
Cricketers like Don Bradman and Vijay Merchant popularized these willow bats, with weights varying significantly. The 1960s saw players like Clive Lloyd and Graeme Pollock using heavier bats.
As cricket spread, bat quality improved, with innovations like the 'Super Scoop' by Gary Nicholls and John Newberry enhancing the sweet spot. Modern bats are lighter, with larger edges and greater depth, making scoring easier. The cricket bat's evolution reflects continuous improvements to enhance batting performance.